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Caroline vs Carvel

American parents have registered 250,719 Carolines since 1880, against 520 Carvels. Caroline is still ahead, with 2,646 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Caroline against Carvel, 1880 to 2025 0 1.5k 3k 4.5k 6k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Caroline Carvel

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Caroline has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1929, when Caroline had 1,192 and Carvel had 17.

Side by side

  Caroline Carvel
Total US births 250,719520
Most in one year 5,02917
Babies in 2025 2,646under 5
Estimated living today 196,000190
Median age today 2567
Peak year 20001929
Best rank 65th girls1,848th boys
Rank in 2025 96thunranked
First recorded 18801912
Girls / boys 250,410 / 3090 / 520

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Carvels alive today are over 67; half the Carolines are over 25. That is 42 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Caroline and Carvel.