Humanverse

Cathal vs Catharine

American parents have registered 12,994 Catharines since 1880, against 40 Cathals. Neither name reached five babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Cathal against Catharine, 1880 to 2025 0 80 160 240 320 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Cathal Catharine

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Catharine has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2024. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2015, when Cathal had 5 and Catharine had 12.

Side by side

  Cathal Catharine
Total US births 4012,994
Most in one year 10281
Babies in 2025 under 5under 5
Estimated living today 405,400
Median age today 2358
Peak year 20001915
Best rank 6,316th boys357th girls
Rank in 2025 unrankedunranked
First recorded 19981880
Girls / boys 0 / 4012,994 / 0

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Catharines alive today are over 58; half the Cathals are over 23. That is 35 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Cathal Catharine
England and Wales 14456
Scotland 253

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Cathal and Catharine.