Humanverse

Emma vs Emmelia

American parents have registered 778,172 Emmas since 1880, against 595 Emmelias. Emma is still ahead, with 12,768 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Emma against Emmelia, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Emma Emmelia

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Emma has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2025, when Emma had 12,768 and Emmelia had 37.

Side by side

  Emma Emmelia
Total US births 778,172595
Most in one year 22,75637
Babies in 2025 12,76837
Estimated living today 570,000590
Median age today 169
Peak year 20032025
Best rank 2nd girls3,903rd girls
Rank in 2025 3rd3,903rd
First recorded 18801993
Girls / boys 776,439 / 1,733595 / 0

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Emmas alive today are over 16; half the Emmelias are over 9. That is 7 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Emma Emmelia
England and Wales 51,28428

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Emma and Emmelia.