Humanverse

Galen vs Galileo

American parents have registered 17,060 Galens since 1880, against 530 Galileos. But in 2025 it was Galileo that was commoner, 25 babies to 23.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Galen against Galileo, 1880 to 2025 0 125 250 375 500 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Galen Galileo

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 128 years in which either name was published, Galen for 127 years and Galileo for 1 year. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Galen Galileo
Total US births 17,060530
Most in one year 44144
Babies in 2025 2325
Estimated living today 11,000520
Median age today 528
Peak year 19492022
Best rank 329th boys2,873rd boys
Rank in 2025 4,396th4,139th
First recorded 18891915
Girls / boys 560 / 16,5000 / 530

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Galens alive today are over 52; half the Galileos are over 8. That is 44 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Galen Galileo
France 2010
England and Wales 183

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Galen and Galileo.