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Marquis vs Martha

American parents have registered 553,732 Marthas since 1880, against 25,041 Marquises. Martha is still ahead, with 393 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Marquis against Martha, 1880 to 2025 0 3k 6k 9k 12k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Marquis Martha

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Martha for 144 years and Marquis for 2 years. The lead changed hands 4 times.

Side by side

  Marquis Martha
Total US births 25,041553,732
Most in one year 1,06510,673
Babies in 2025 99393
Estimated living today 24,000231,000
Median age today 3070
Peak year 19901947
Best rank 258th boys32nd girls
Rank in 2025 1,668th712th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 474 / 24,567551,741 / 1,991

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Marthas alive today are over 70; half the Marquises are over 30. That is 40 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Marquis Martha
England and Wales 1615,418

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Marquis and Martha.