Humanverse

Pavan vs Pavel

American parents have registered 1,544 Pavels since 1880, against 564 Pavans. Pavel is still ahead, with 37 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Pavan against Pavel, 1880 to 2025 0 25 50 75 100 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Pavan Pavel

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 52 years in which either name was published, Pavel for 37 years and Pavan for 15 years. The lead changed hands 5 times.

Side by side

  Pavan Pavel
Total US births 5641,544
Most in one year 3283
Babies in 2025 737
Estimated living today 5501,500
Median age today 2417
Peak year 20022008
Best rank 2,882nd boys1,792nd boys
Rank in 2025 9,714th3,181st
First recorded 19701971
Girls / boys 0 / 5640 / 1,544

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Pavans alive today are over 24; half the Pavels are over 17. That is 7 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Pavan Pavel
England and Wales 520322

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Pavan and Pavel.