Humanverse

Elif vs Elijah

American parents have registered 381,915 Elijahs since 1880, against 1,534 Elifs. Elijah is still ahead, with 11,126 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Elif against Elijah, 1880 to 2025 0 4k 8k 12k 16k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Elif Elijah

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Elijah has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1977, when Elif had 6 and Elijah had 509.

Side by side

  Elif Elijah
Total US births 1,534381,915
Most in one year 11514,034
Babies in 2025 10111,126
Estimated living today 1,500366,000
Median age today 914
Peak year 20242011
Best rank 1,753rd girls13th boys
Rank in 2025 1,911th7th
First recorded 19771880
Girls / boys 1,534 / 01,304 / 380,611

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Elijahs alive today are over 14; half the Elifs are over 9. That is 5 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Elif Elijah
England and Wales 1,32124,043
France 5,2754,455
Belgium 1,642696
Switzerland 718662
Scotland 26819
Ireland 16741
Poland 8842

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Elif and Elijah.