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Elija vs Elizabeth

American parents have registered 1,693,973 Elizabeths since 1880, against 1,169 Elijas. Elizabeth is still ahead, with 6,765 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Elija against Elizabeth, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Elija Elizabeth

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Elizabeth has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2008, when Elija had 56 and Elizabeth had 12,040.

Side by side

  Elija Elizabeth
Total US births 1,1691,693,973
Most in one year 5620,841
Babies in 2025 146,765
Estimated living today 1,1001.1 million
Median age today 1742
Peak year 20081990
Best rank 2,327th boys9th girls
Rank in 2025 6,143rd17th
First recorded 18891880
Girls / boys 0 / 1,1691,688,757 / 5,216

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Elizabeths alive today are over 42; half the Elijas are over 17. That is 25 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Elija Elizabeth
England and Wales 22639,849
Ireland 4315,078
France 254,935
Northern Ireland 10708
Switzerland 372223

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Elija and Elizabeth.