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Joan vs Joani

American parents have registered 488,939 Joans since 1880, against 620 Joanis. Joan is still ahead, with 454 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Joan against Joani, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Joan Joani

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Joan has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1978, when Joan had 433 and Joani had 20.

Side by side

  Joan Joani
Total US births 488,939620
Most in one year 21,13224
Babies in 2025 45411
Estimated living today 230,000560
Median age today 7550
Peak year 19321960
Best rank 5th girls2,432nd girls
Rank in 2025 1,085th8,860th
First recorded 18801945
Girls / boys 481,238 / 7,701620 / 0

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Joans alive today are over 75; half the Joanis are over 50. That is 25 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Joan Joani
France 8,37095
England and Wales 3253

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Joan and Joani.