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Josef vs Josiah

American parents have registered 149,420 Josiahs since 1880, against 9,158 Josefs. Josiah is still ahead, with 5,522 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Josef against Josiah, 1880 to 2025 0 2k 4k 6k 8k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Josef Josiah

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Josiah for 111 years and Josef for 35 years. The lead changed hands 16 times.

11 shorter spells of a year or two are folded into the spans above rather than listed separately.

Side by side

  Josef Josiah
Total US births 9,158149,420
Most in one year 2207,092
Babies in 2025 445,522
Estimated living today 8,100146,000
Median age today 3011
Peak year 19992017
Best rank 737th boys51st boys
Rank in 2025 2,833rd54th
First recorded 19001880
Girls / boys 0 / 9,158462 / 148,958

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Josefs alive today are over 30; half the Josiahs are over 11. That is 19 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Josef Josiah
England and Wales 1,3934,204
France 36550
Switzerland 22683
Scotland 6458
Northern Ireland 392
Ireland 845
Belgium 3814
Poland 466

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Josef and Josiah.