Humanverse

Max vs Maximillian

American parents have registered 168,577 Maxes since 1880, against 5,968 Maximillians. Max is still ahead, with 2,066 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Max against Maximillian, 1880 to 2025 0 1k 2k 3k 4k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Max Maximillian

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Max has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1999, when Max had 2,297 and Maximillian had 250.

Side by side

  Max Maximillian
Total US births 168,5775,968
Most in one year 3,969250
Babies in 2025 2,06686
Estimated living today 120,0005,800
Median age today 1923
Peak year 20091999
Best rank 104th boys675th boys
Rank in 2025 180th1,837th
First recorded 18801914
Girls / boys 1,119 / 167,4580 / 5,968

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Maximillians alive today are over 23; half the Maxes are over 19. That is 4 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Max Maximillian
England and Wales 60,8911,900
France 40,62015
Scotland 5,23844
Ireland 3,87160
Norway 2,7474
Poland 1,867140

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Max and Maximillian.