Humanverse

Perl vs Pernell

American parents have registered 3,312 Pernells since 1880, against 701 Perls. But in 2025 it was Perl that was commoner, 32 babies to 6.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Perl against Pernell, 1880 to 2025 0 50 100 150 200 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Perl Pernell

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 115 years in which either name was published, Pernell for 92 years and Perl for 23 years. The lead changed hands 8 times.

Side by side

  Perl Pernell
Total US births 7013,312
Most in one year 35183
Babies in 2025 326
Estimated living today 6102,500
Median age today 1151
Peak year 20231964
Best rank 4,114th girls592nd boys
Rank in 2025 4,352nd10,695th
First recorded 18831915
Girls / boys 616 / 85275 / 3,037

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Pernells alive today are over 51; half the Perls are over 11. That is 40 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Perl Pernell
England and Wales 133

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Perl and Pernell.