Humanverse

Perl vs Persephone

American parents have registered 4,960 Persephones since 1880, against 701 Perls. Persephone is still ahead, with 372 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Perl against Persephone, 1880 to 2025 0 125 250 375 500 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Perl Persephone

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 76 years in which either name was published, Persephone for 59 years and Perl for 17 years. The lead changed hands 5 times.

Side by side

  Perl Persephone
Total US births 7014,960
Most in one year 35429
Babies in 2025 32372
Estimated living today 6104,900
Median age today 116
Peak year 20232022
Best rank 4,114th girls681st girls
Rank in 2025 4,352nd734th
First recorded 18831962
Girls / boys 616 / 854,960 / 0

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Perls alive today are over 11; half the Persephones are over 6. That is 5 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Perl Persephone
England and Wales 13863

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Perl and Persephone.