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Stephen vs Steven

American parents have registered 1,297,590 Stevens since 1880, against 867,669 Stephens. Steven is still ahead, with 1,261 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Stephen against Steven, 1880 to 2025 0 10k 20k 30k 40k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Stephen Steven

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Steven for 76 years and Stephen for 70 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Stephen Steven
Total US births 867,6691,297,590
Most in one year 23,08238,491
Babies in 2025 8291,261
Estimated living today 646,0001.1 million
Median age today 5555
Peak year 19521956
Best rank 21st boys10th boys
Rank in 2025 383rd271st
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 2,930 / 864,7394,466 / 1,293,124

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Stephen Steven
France 6,61533,485
Scotland 14,60820,035
New Zealand 18,60311,007
Ireland 26,3683,144
England and Wales 8,9337,001
Northern Ireland 1,157405
Belgium 1871,187
Norway 562609
Poland 273

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Stephen and Steven.