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Ester vs Esther

American parents have registered 272,206 Esthers since 1880, against 17,156 Esters. Esther is still ahead, with 2,277 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Ester against Esther, 1880 to 2025 0 2k 4k 6k 8k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Ester Esther

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Esther has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 1971, when Ester had 113 and Esther had 785.

Side by side

  Ester Esther
Total US births 17,156272,206
Most in one year 3076,588
Babies in 2025 1342,277
Estimated living today 9,000103,000
Median age today 4639
Peak year 19251918
Best rank 410th girls38th girls
Rank in 2025 1,570th119th
First recorded 18811880
Girls / boys 16,265 / 891271,234 / 972

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Esters alive today are over 46; half the Esthers are over 39. That is 7 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Ester Esther
France 56519,275
England and Wales 3659,104
Italy 7,552779
Norway 1,0841,133
Belgium 2471,810
Ireland 321,242
Switzerland 77351
Poland 6146

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Ester and Esther.