Humanverse

Helen vs Helena

American parents have registered 1,027,307 Helens since 1880, against 40,412 Helenas. But in 2025 it was Helena that was commoner, 841 babies to 668.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Helen against Helena, 1880 to 2025 0 10k 20k 30k 40k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Helen Helena

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Helen for 144 years and Helena for 2 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Helen Helena
Total US births 1,027,30740,412
Most in one year 36,228841
Babies in 2025 668841
Estimated living today 210,00027,000
Median age today 7322
Peak year 19182025
Best rank 2nd girls363rd girls
Rank in 2025 461st363rd
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 1,024,202 / 3,10540,412 / 0

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Helens alive today are over 73; half the Helenas are over 22. That is 51 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Helen Helena
Poland 10136,094
France 81521,055
Ireland 8,1902,935
England and Wales 3,4135,201
Norway 2,8012,607
Belgium 1483,913
Scotland 3,308536
Italy 5363,211
Switzerland 3011,612
Northern Ireland 13175

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Helen and Helena.