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Joseph vs Jozef

American parents have registered 2,680,213 Josephs since 1880, against 1,201 Jozefs. Joseph is still ahead, with 7,315 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Joseph against Jozef, 1880 to 2025 0 10k 20k 30k 40k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Joseph Jozef

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Joseph has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2005, when Joseph had 19,277 and Jozef had 57.

Side by side

  Joseph Jozef
Total US births 2,680,2131,201
Most in one year 32,83257
Babies in 2025 7,31517
Estimated living today 1.7 million1,100
Median age today 4420
Peak year 19562005
Best rank 12th boys2,129th boys
Rank in 2025 29th5,399th
First recorded 18801914
Girls / boys 10,723 / 2,669,4900 / 1,201

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Josephs alive today are over 44; half the Jozefs are over 20. That is 24 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Joseph Jozef
France 380,600135
England and Wales 103,070543
Ireland 19,54719
Scotland 7,49710
Poland 2337,073 Józef
Norway 586446
Belgium 93394

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Joseph and Jozef.