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Marija vs Martha

American parents have registered 553,732 Marthas since 1880, against 519 Marijas. Martha is still ahead, with 393 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Marija against Martha, 1880 to 2025 0 3k 6k 9k 12k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Marija Martha

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Martha has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.

The closest they came was 2010, when Marija had 20 and Martha had 412.

Side by side

  Marija Martha
Total US births 519553,732
Most in one year 2110,673
Babies in 2025 under 5393
Estimated living today 510231,000
Median age today 2970
Peak year 20081947
Best rank 6,350th girls32nd girls
Rank in 2025 unranked712th
First recorded 19621880
Girls / boys 519 / 0551,741 / 1,991

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Marthas alive today are over 70; half the Marijas are over 29. That is 41 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Marija Martha
England and Wales 11815,418
France 1102,875
Norway 3691,663
Ireland 271,653
Switzerland 330207
Northern Ireland 3403
Poland 3266

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Marija and Martha.