Josephine vs Josephus
American parents have registered 332,458 Josephines since 1880, against 1,211 Josephuses. Josephine is still ahead, with 4,126 babies in 2025.
Babies given each name, 1880–2025
Josephine Josephus
Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.
Who was ahead
Josephine has been the commoner name in every year either was published, 1880 to 2025. The lead has never changed hands.
The closest they came was 1976, when Josephine had 431 and Josephus had 14.
Side by side
| Josephine | Josephus | |
|---|---|---|
| Total US births | 332,458 | 1,211 |
| Most in one year | 8,709 | 28 |
| Babies in 2025 | 4,126 | under 5 |
| Estimated living today | 120,000 | 490 |
| Median age today | 27 | 59 |
| Peak year | 1918 | 1923 |
| Best rank | 24th girls | 1,385th boys |
| Rank in 2025 | 53rd | unranked |
| First recorded | 1880 | 1882 |
| Girls / boys | 331,467 / 991 | 0 / 1,211 |
A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.
Which name is older
Half of the Josephuses alive today are over 59; half the Josephines are over 27. That is 32 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.
Where each one is strongest
- Josephine New York (2.0×), Connecticut (1.8×), New Mexico (1.8×)
- Josephus South Carolina (14.4×), North Carolina (12.3×), Georgia (10.9×)
How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.
Compare something else
Related comparisons
Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Josephine and Josephus.