Humanverse

Josephine vs Joshua

American parents have registered 1,253,882 Joshuas since 1880, against 332,458 Josephines. Joshua is still ahead, with 4,773 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Josephine against Joshua, 1880 to 2025 0 12.5k 25k 37.5k 50k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Josephine Joshua

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Josephine for 88 years and Joshua for 58 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Josephine Joshua
Total US births 332,4581,253,882
Most in one year 8,70944,308
Babies in 2025 4,1264,773
Estimated living today 120,0001.2 million
Median age today 2733
Peak year 19181989
Best rank 24th girls4th boys
Rank in 2025 53rd66th
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 331,467 / 9914,953 / 1,248,929

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Joshuas alive today are over 33; half the Josephines are over 27. That is 6 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Josephine Joshua
England and Wales 6,071146,127
France 99,57512,145
New Zealand 57017,661
Ireland 3,5056,474
Scotland 5916,961
Northern Ireland 583,882
Belgium 2,004 Joséphine1,891
Switzerland 9452,334
Italy 7681,931
Norway 548459
Poland 57419

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Josephine and Joshua.