Humanverse

Mateo vs Matthew

American parents have registered 1,659,655 Matthews since 1880, against 126,778 Mateos. But in 2025 it was Mateo that was commoner, 11,057 babies to 7,008.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Mateo against Matthew, 1880 to 2025 0 15k 30k 45k 60k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Mateo Matthew

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Matthew for 140 years and Mateo for 6 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Mateo Matthew
Total US births 126,7781,659,655
Most in one year 11,35550,526
Babies in 2025 11,0577,008
Estimated living today 125,0001.5 million
Median age today 636
Peak year 20241983
Best rank 7th boys3rd boys
Rank in 2025 8th32nd
First recorded 19041880
Girls / boys 85 / 126,6935,580 / 1,654,075

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Matthews alive today are over 36; half the Mateos are over 6. That is 30 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Mateo Matthew
England and Wales 2,87481,284
France 22,725 Matéo4,860
Scotland 14714,458
Ireland 29712,256
Northern Ireland 486,279
Belgium 2,3061,435
Switzerland 2,509433
Italy 721564
Norway 759454
Poland 271719

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Mateo and Matthew.