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Matilda vs Matthew

American parents have registered 1,659,655 Matthews since 1880, against 37,280 Matildas. Matthew is still ahead, with 7,008 babies in 2025.

Babies given each name, 1880–2025

Births per year: Matilda against Matthew, 1880 to 2025 0 15k 30k 45k 60k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

Matilda Matthew

Each line is every baby given the name that year, girls and boys added together — the only count that means the same thing for both names. A line breaks where the name fell below five babies in a year — the point at which the SSA stops publishing it — rather than being drawn through a figure nobody published. A single published year in a gap shows as a dot.

Who was ahead

Of the 146 years in which either name was published, Matthew for 113 years and Matilda for 33 years. The lead changed hands once.

Side by side

  Matilda Matthew
Total US births 37,2801,659,655
Most in one year 83850,526
Babies in 2025 8387,008
Estimated living today 16,0001.5 million
Median age today 1136
Peak year 20251983
Best rank 364th girls3rd boys
Rank in 2025 364th32nd
First recorded 18801880
Girls / boys 37,270 / 105,580 / 1,654,075

A rank is a position within one sex’s list for one year, so the two rank rows are not subtracted from one another and the winning column is not marked on them. The living figure is a life-table estimate, not a count.

Which name is older

Half of the Matthews alive today are over 36; half the Matildas are over 11. That is 25 years between them: two names in use at the same time, worn by two different generations.

Where each one is strongest

How much commoner the name is in that state than it is nationally, from births recorded since 1910.

Both names abroad

Countries whose statistics office publishes both names, so the comparison can be made somewhere other than the United States.

Country Matilda Matthew
England and Wales 31,41481,284
New Zealand 1,19623,459
Scotland 85714,458
Ireland 83012,256
Northern Ireland 3196,279
France 1,2454,860
Italy 5,031564
Belgium 2791,435
Switzerland 1,055433
Poland 314719
Norway 558454

Every spelling a country files separately is added together, over whatever years that country publishes — which is not the same range in any two of them, so read the columns against each other and not the rows.

Compare something else

Related comparisons

Social Security Administration birth records, 1880–2025, public domain. Full histories: Matilda and Matthew.