Humanverse

Madison

About 427,675 American babies have been named Madison since 1880, most of them around 2001. In 2025 it ranked 40th. About 421,000 Madisons are alive in the United States today, and half of them are over 20.

Popularity, 1880–2025

Births per year, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

girls named Madison boys named Madison

Girls and boys called Madison

Share of the name given to girls, 1880 to 2025 0% 25% 50% 75% 100% 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

years more girls than boys years more boys than girls

Madison crossed from boys to girls in 1985, and has stayed there for 41 of the years counted since. At its furthest it was 100% girls, which is roughly where it still is.

The girls’ share of each year’s babies of the name, in the 110 years in which at least 25 babies got it. The line touches the middle more often than there are crossings marked: a year or two on the other side is not a name changing hands, and only a move that holds for 5 counted years and reaches 60/40 is recorded as one. All 581 names that changed sex.

By the numbers

Total US births
427,675
Estimated living today
421,000
Median age today
20
Peak year
2001
Best rank
2nd
Rank in 2025
40th
First recorded
1880
Girls / boys
419,806 / 7,869

How old the living Madisons are

Born with the name each year, and how many of them are alive today, 1880 to 2025 0 6k 12k 18k 24k 1880 1900 1920 1940 1960 1980 2000 2020

born that year still alive today

Of the 427,675 babies given the name since 1880, about 421,000 are alive — 98 in every hundred. Roughly 163,000 of them are children and 570 are 65 or over. The dotted line is the median: half were born before 2005 and half after.

An estimate, not a count. SSA births aged forward through SSA cohort life tables, which know nothing about who left the country or arrived in it — so for a name that mostly came to America rather than being born in it, this is a floor rather than a figure. Where you fall among living Americans.

Where the name comes from

Origin a surname

Usually derived from Mathieson (Matthew + -son), occasionally from Middle English Maddy (“Maud”) + -son. In the movie Splash, its use as a given name derives from Manhattan’s Madison Avenue.

Etymology from Wiktionary, used under CC BY-SA 4.0.

Notable Madisons

People named Madison with articles in the most Wikipedia languages. Data from Wikidata (CC0).

Where Madison is most common

Relative to how many babies each state records, Madison is most concentrated in Nevada (2.1×), Alaska (1.7×), Utah (1.6×), Delaware (1.5×).

Total births recorded in each state since 1910. Browse names by state.

Names of 2001

The most popular girls’ names the year Madison peaked:

All the names of 2001

Madison elsewhere

CountrySpelling BirthsBest rank
England and Wales girls Madison 18,721 39th
France girls Madison 5,090 184th
New Zealand girls Madison 3,534 15th
Scotland girls Madison 1,442 51st
Ireland girls Madison 1,092 89th
Northern Ireland girls Madison 766 42nd
Belgium girls Madison 626 143rd
Switzerland girls Madison 148 545th
Italy girls Madison 125
England and Wales boys Madison 114 1,629th
France boys Madison 85 6,613th
Poland girls Madison 7 birth registrations 594th

Counts come from each country's own records and are not comparable with the US figures above, which cover different years and a different definition of a recorded name. Where a country writes the name several ways, the spellings are added together and the most common is shown. A row marked name registrations is counting something else: Portugal ranks each of a child's two given names separately, so a girl registered Maria Leonor is in both the Maria row and the Leonor row, and that figure is not a number of children.

Madison: births by region

RegionCountry Spelling BirthsShare of the region Best rank
German girls Switzerland Madison 49 0.004% 621st
French girls Switzerland Madison 91 0.021% 186th
Italian girls Switzerland Madison 8 0.012% 73rd

Parts of a country counted above, not extra births. The share is what makes the regions comparable: they differ in size by a factor of three hundred.

By canton, Madison is most concentrated in Vaud, where 0.03% of children were given it – 42 of them.

Madison: rank by region

In 2013, Madison was given 5 times or more in 1 region of Belgium.

Region Spelling Place Children
Wallonia Madison 511 5

In 2021, Madison was among the 10 most common names in 1 region of Italy.

Region Spelling Place Children
Valle d'Aosta/Vallée d'Aoste Madison 7 2

Each of these is the top of a list the statistics office cut off somewhere – Belgium below 5 children, Italy after 10 names – and published nothing after. So a region missing here is one where the name fell outside what was published, not one where it went unused. Places are shared where names tie, and the further down a list a place is, the more names can share it.

Madison by city

CityYears BirthsBest rank
Berlin girls 2017–2023 4 544th

One city over a few years, so these are much smaller numbers than the national ones above and not comparable with them.

Madison among the living

How many people each country's register counts under the name, rather than how many were given it in any one year. Each register was read on one date, and they are not the same date.

Country Spelling First forename Any forename
Finland girls Madison 31 50

A count of people on a register – Finland on 4 August 2026 – and not of births, so it cannot be compared with the figures above. Names with very few bearers are withheld, and a dash in the first-forename column means the register would not say rather than that nobody goes by it.

Related names

Madison against another name

Two names on one chart, with the year one overtook the other.

Compare Madison with a name of your own

Try it on yourself

Source: US Social Security Administration, national and state baby-name files, 1880–2025. Counts include only births registered with the SSA, and names with fewer than five births in a year are not published. The living estimate applies SSA cohort life tables to those births; it counts people born in the United States, so it misses anyone who arrived later and anyone who has left.